Professions related to physics and mathematics

If a child makes progress in physics and mathematics, shows interest in these sciences, this can only be welcomed and encouraged in every way. Humanities in the modern labor market are overabundant, and there are not enough professionals in technical specialties. In addition, the competition for the humanities departments of universities is still much more than for the technical ones. Therefore, a graduate who knows physics and mathematics well is easier to enter a university than someone who relies on a foreign language and history.

Analytical mindset will help to master a promising profession related to the exact sciences and generating decent income.

There is a widespread belief that physics and mathematics put things in order in the head and can come in handy everywhere - and it's hard to argue with him. Devoting oneself to the study of physics and physics and orienting oneself in the modern world, one can not only satisfy one's thirst for knowledge, but also become a successful, highly paid specialist. Indeed, professionals in the exact sciences are in demand everywhere - from mining to computer technology.

Economist

For any enterprise (it doesn’t matter whether it’s production or trade), it is necessary to regularly analyze its financial situation, plan expenses correctly, and maintain a positive budget balance. Similar tasks are solved by the economist.

Its goals are to reduce costs and increase business profitability whenever possible. To achieve these goals, this specialist collects, structures and processes up-to-date information on economic processes that occur both within the company itself and on the market as a whole.

In accordance with the data obtained and conclusions from them, the economist plans further activities of the company. Taking into account seasonal fluctuations in the market, he predicts trends and reacts to their changes.

Qualified economists are always in demand in all areas of the market: in production, in trading companies, in banking institutions. They are required in any business that is related to the manufacture or marketing of products, and the provision of services to the public, too.

Financier

Those who graduated from the university with a degree in finance and credit have a direct road to work in the banking sector. After all, it is there that they are engaged in major financial operations: providing significant amounts of money on credit, financing projects, major investments, managing serious material assets; risky, but highly profitable (the so-called venture) investments in various business projects, etc.

The financier is one of the most prestigious professions of our time. Our time is an era of prosperity for banks. Specialists in this field are extremely appreciated, provided they are well qualified. This is not surprising, since the goal of any commercial organization or enterprise is to increase capital. Actually, financiers are engaged in this.

Within the framework of this profession, there are several specialized financial areas: fiscal, regulatory, methodological, foreign economic, insurance, investment, special real estate, etc. The responsibilities of financiers include the preparation of financial estimates and reports, conducting exchange and trading operations, taxation, analytics and forecasting - based on financial documents and current market conditions.

The financier must be able to manage significant cash flows, to seek additional reserves to increase the income of his bank or company. Finance managers are engaged in all areas of investment services, ranging from trading in the stock markets to current corporate finance.

Accountant

An accountant is an accounting specialist who constantly maintains a large and streamlined system for collecting, registering and summarizing information: on the state of property, liabilities, capital of the organization and all their changes. This work is carried out by continuous, continuous and documentary reflection of all business transactions in their monetary terms.

The responsibilities of the accountant include the constant accounting of expenses and income of the company, the formation of regular reporting, calculation of profits and tax deductions. The accountant accrues salaries to all employees, keeps records of material assets, monitors the cost of production. Of course, the performance of these functions involves the use of mathematical methods in work.

“Accountant” in German means “book holder” (Buchhalter, Buch - book, Halter - holder). In our time, books by the accountant, of course, are no longer paper, but virtual.

The activity of an accountant helps prevent negative results in business activities; identify on-farm reserves; ensure the financial stability of the organization; support only expedient business operations; control the efficiency of use of material, labor and financial resources; monitor compliance with legislation, compliance of activities with approved norms, standards and estimates.

Engineer

The profession of engineer is multifaceted, demanded not only in production, but also in all areas of activity. Therefore, it has many different specializations: power engineer, oil engineer, chemical engineer, process engineer, civil engineer, etc.

The engineer is directly involved in the construction of buildings and bridges, the production of cars, spaceships and new medicines. Everything that we see around, except for wildlife, was created with the help of engineering. Engineers control the entire production process - from the product design to its release.

This profession regularly poses new technological challenges for the specialist and requires a creative approach, although it belongs to the category of technical ones. A good specialist with a developed analytical mind, able to solve problems of any complexity, is always in demand in research centers, technical offices, in the departments of implementation and quality control, in information technology and many other areas.

One of the highest paid specializations is the work of an oil engineer. The oil and gas production sector constantly needs new tools and techniques to ensure its smooth operation, and is ready to generously pay off those who optimize and improve this process.

The hardware engineer is trained in the fields of electrical engineering, computer testing, design and integration of hardware and software. These specialists are needed in almost all areas: state, commercial, scientific and military.

A nuclear engineer plays a large role in ensuring the efficient and safe operation of nuclear power plants - nuclear power plants.

An aerospace engineer is involved in the design, construction, and testing of rockets, airplanes, and other aircraft.

In the field of agricultural engineering - designs and operates mechanical means, machines and mechanisms used in agriculture.

IT specialist

Information technology specialists are constantly involved in programming, the smooth operation of all computer equipment in the company and its software. Their competence includes the preparation of the correct methodology for processing digital data, as well as the solution of any problems of technical and software of computer processes, "emergency computer assistance" to employees.

In the field of "business informatics", students study computer modeling of business processes, the theory of development and operation of corporate automated databases. And they become qualified specialists in this field.

Programmer

Programmers are constantly required skills to solve complex problems, calculation, analytics and proper assessment. These specialists form the quality of human interaction with modern computer technology.

Information and communication technologies are developing rapidly, and they are represented in all areas of the market and economy. Therefore, the demand for good programmers in our time is very high, and therefore a professional can count on a decent salary.

Even in Russia, although our programmers earn much more in the West, where they are highly valued.

To get a well-paid job, you need to be able to quickly deal with new programming tools and immediately put them into practice.

Artificial intelligence developer

The voice assistant, who is "sitting" in an iPhone or smartphone, modern people are already asking anything. Why bother looking for information or thinking about making a decision if you can teach this a computer program?

Siri, Alexa, Alice - these are the models of artificial intelligence that have received mass "popular" distribution.

And this is just the beginning. In the future, artificial intelligence systems will be actively used in education and transport, legal affairs and medicine. And this means that “thinking” programs will be in demand. These are data analysis specialists familiar with statistical analysis and random processes; proficient in programming skills.

Cryptograph

Information in the modern world needs not only proper storage and processing, but also protection. This task is performed by a cryptography specialist.

He develops various methods of reliable coding and guaranteed decryption of information. The main task of this specialist is to achieve the highest possible encryption speed and to prevent access to data without a special key.

Cryptography techniques are used everywhere today. For example, messengers use end-to-end data encryption, thanks to which the secret of correspondence is maintained.

Another example is cryptocurrencies, the very existence of which is based on cryptographic data processing.

The cryptographer should be able to effectively use the mathematical encryption apparatus, see and eliminate vulnerabilities, test and adjust security encryption mechanisms.

Physicist (with additional specialization)

The work of a physicist is closely connected with “living” science, with the comprehension of the secrets of nature. A wide selection of suitable specialties is presented at the physics departments of universities: research, production, management activities; work with nanomaterials and nanotechnologies, nuclear physics. A graduate will be able to work equally successfully both in a group of scientists and in the workplace.

Physicists who are not only engaged in teaching activities, but also actively involved in relevant applied scientific research, make good money. As well as medical physicists - specialists who study instruments, equipment, physical factors used to diagnose and treat patients. Such a profession combines scientific activity and work with people.

Mathematician

It is no secret that teaching mathematics at school does not make a lot of money: you still need to actively engage in tutoring in order to scrape together a more or less decent amount. However, those mathematicians who do serious research receive a high salary. Their activity is primarily associated with the application of the mathematical apparatus for the urgent needs of science and the industrial sector.

Mathematics is the oldest and most fundamental of all sciences, the foundation of all foundations. Professionals in this field use mathematical theories, computational methods, algorithms and the latest computer technologies - as tools for solving business problems; economic, scientific, engineering, physical issues.

Matfak graduates can prove themselves in theoretical or applied mathematics, and these areas often intersect. The first is pure science - the derivation of principles, laws, methods. They have a direct impact on the development of many other scientific and engineering applied knowledge.

Applied mathematics uses theories and methods, for example, mathematical modeling or computational methods, to formulate and solve practical problems in business, in the civil service or in engineering industries.

For example, calculating and deriving optimal air travel control schemes, the effect and safety of new drugs, the aerodynamic characteristics of experimental car models, or the cost of new products being brought to market.

Architect

A modern person spends most of his life time inside buildings - whether it be a workplace, school or university, home, shop, cafe or movie theater, and so on. Each of them was designed by an architect. Its main task is to create the most comfortable and safe environment. And not just inside the building, but also within the quarter, microdistrict and the whole village as a whole.

Mathematics in the profession of architect is needed in the first place. Indeed, this specialist needs, observing all the necessary requirements, to develop a project according to the given parameters, taking into account the characteristics of all the materials used. Not only the observance of all the norms, but also the possibility of developing new ways to solve old problems, reduce the cost and complexity of construction depends on how strong a specialist in mathematics is.

Surveyor, geologist

Surveying and remote sensing; applied geology, mining, oil and gas; land management and cadastres - all these disciplines will never lose their significance, and specialists in these areas will always be in demand in the economy.

Landscaping Specialist

Since the time of the legendary Babylonian gardens of Babylon, the creation and implementation of original landscape architecture projects has been a sought-after profession. The ability to beautifully organize the landscape of landscapes promises not only interesting, but also well-paid work.

Bioengineer

Even in biology it is impossible to make a serious discovery without using mathematics, and even more so in bioengineering. In the development of new medical and chemical products, software modeling is now widely used. It provides the opportunity to turn the laboratory into a computer center: in a virtual environment, you can quickly calculate how a huge number of complex molecules will interact with each other, as well as emulate biochemical processes.

Bioengineer is an extremely promising profession, demanded by leading pharmaceutical companies and firms involved in genetic modification.

Nanotechnology Specialist

We can not separately mention nanotechnology - as a fast-growing industry, which in our time is "at the hearing" and, of course, today is in great need of professional physicists and mathematicians.

Nanotechnology is an applied field of science and technology in which they operate with matter at the atomic and molecular levels, create objects the size of 100 or even less than nanometers, materials only one or several atoms thick, but very durable.

Nanoelectronics, creating microchips smaller than one micron in size, allows you to make much more powerful and at the same time compact computers.

Light Industry Designer

A light industry process engineer is not so much a designer of clothes and shoes as an organizer and optimizer of the production process - so that he is efficient and economically justified.

Design and technological support of engineering industries

In the field of engineering, you can’t stay still: everything is moving towards improvements and updates, therefore, professionals in this specialty will never be left without work.

Cyber ​​economist

Economic cybernetics operates at the intersection of mathematics, cybernetics and economics. Her economy is seen as a complex, orderly system in which information processes constantly flow.

Teacher of Physics and Mathematics

Such a profession is suitable for those who feel inclined and craving for pedagogical activity. He likes to help others, knows how to explain the essence of physical phenomena and mathematical laws in a simple, accessible and entertaining way. Good teachers with such talents are always needed in schools and lyceums, colleges and universities.

Source: childage.ru

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