The crumb is very small, and on his native face, incomprehensible bruises under the eyes. Is that possible? Do I need to run to the doctor, or is it a sign of fatigue and lack of sleep? Specialists state that dark circles under the eyes of a child are a cause of concern for the frequent referral to a doctor.
Bruises under the eyes of a child - whether to worry or not
Single cases of the appearance of bluish circles under the eyes do not indicate the presence of an ailment, moms can calm down. However, signaling overfatigue or lack of sleep, they require paying close attention to compliance with the regime. How long did the crumb sit on the eve of the TV? Yes, and computer games should also be strictly dosed. The lack of vitamins, a long stay in a stuffy room, a decrease in physical activity - the real reasons for the periodic occurrence of blue circles.
It also happens in another way - the circles under the eyes of a child appear with an enviable regularity or even cease to disappear. This sign should alert parents and serve as an excuse for medical advice. Similar manifestations in combination with some other symptoms can be convincing evidence of the presence of the disease.
Circles under the eyes of the child - possible reasons for their appearance
Circles in the child under the eyes can have different color shades, suggesting the reasons for their appearance:
- blue - the spermatic spermatozoa are located very close to the surface of the delicate and delicate skin. The reason is heredity, most likely the next of kin also have such an anomaly;
- blue - guilt over fatigue, there may be problems with the heart;
- dark purple, almost black - lack of iron, dehydration;
- reddish hue - allergy;
- brown - problems with the liver or bile ducts;
- gray-yellow - increased serum levels of bilirubin.
There are many factors that affect the appearance of bruises under the eyes of a child, each of which requires a special method of treatment. Therefore, it is worth considering them in more detail.
1. Glynnaya invasion - the presence of unwanted "guests" not only colors the soft skin under the eyes, but also causes a number of unpleasant sensations - nausea, pain in the umbilical region, irritability and restless sleep.
2. Dark circles under the eyes of a child, combined with swelling of soft tissues and eyelids, can convincingly testify about the problems in the activity of the genitourinary system. After various infections in the nasopharynx caused by streptococci, the children can develop inflammation of the glomeruli of the kidneys, glomerulonephritis. Confirming the diagnosis of symptoms are pain in the lumbar region, fever, shortness of breath, headache and trouble urinating.
3. Vegetosovascular dystonia is a fairly common cause of having circles under the eyes of a child. Concomitant symptoms - pallor and dizziness, headaches, weakness and fatigue, intolerance of stuffiness.
4. Allergies to food, pollen from plants, pets can cause reddish spots under the eyes, as well as in nasolabial folds, on the tips of the nose and cheeks. The doctor will help identify the culprit and restore the former attractiveness. Similar manifestations are possible in the presence of pollinosis, bronchial asthma, atopic dermatitis.
5. Chronic tonsillitis and, as consequence, immunodeficiency. Additional symptoms - a lump in the throat, the presence of a touch of yellow or white, pain when swallowing, frequent exacerbations. You can also add any recently transferred infectious disease that weaken the immune system.
6. Anemia - a lack of iron long before the changes in the analysis of blood can manifest as bruises under the eyes of the child. Especially dangerous is this ailment for newborns. If the circles under the eyes of the child do not disappear for a long time and are combined with pallor and increased drowsiness, and there are no changes in blood, the doctor prescribes regular monitoring of the hemoglobin content in the blood.
7. Adenoids - the absence of nasal breathing, night sniffing and snoring, circles under the eyes of a child are typical signs of their presence.
8. Injuries - bruises under the eyes of a child may be the result of a stroke in the upper half of the face. If there was a fracture of the bones of the nose, then around the child's eyes appear peculiar "glasses". In this case, the cold should be applied to the site of the bruise and must necessarily appear to the doctor.
Dark circles under the eyes of a child can signal about the presence of other diseases - bronchitis, cholecystitis, colitis, hepatitis, thyroid problems. Pediatricians note that virtually any infection accompanied by fever, as well as its chronic form, significantly reduces the protective functions of the child's body and causes bruises under the eyes of the child, his pallor. Therefore, parents can not do without professional help. Only the doctor, having conducted the necessary studies and comparing the existing symptoms, can confidently put the correct diagnosis.
Attention! Sudden sinking of the eyes, severe weakness and the appearance of deep shadows under the eyes signal about problems with the heart. Call an ambulance immediately!
How to determine the cause of bruises under the eyes of a child
First of all, mom needs to hurry up with seeking help from a doctor. If necessary, the doctor prescribes the examination of the baby - blood and urine tests, ultrasound examination, consultations with specialists:
- The cardiologist checks blood pressure and appoints an electrocardiogram. These methods of examination help confirm or disprove the presence of vegetative vascular dystonia and congenital heart disease;
- The nephrologist checks the kidneys, you need to pass additional urine tests and make ultrasound;
- Neuropathologist will tell you how to get rid of headaches, help to organize a sparing regimen, recommend sedatives.
Treatment
Treatment of the immediate circles under the eyes of the child no one spends because of his absence. Having discovered the cause of the appearance change, the doctor prescribes complex treatment, the successful result of which will be getting rid of such a phenomenon as bruises under the eyes of a child. Pharyngitis and anemia, helminthic invasion and liver disease - a course of treatment is aimed at getting rid of the underlying disease. It can include:
- antihelminthic drugs;
- immunostimulants;
- Iron-containing syrups;
- vitamins;
- massotherapy.
If the doctor finds out that the bruises under the eyes of the child have arisen because of the presence of an infectious affection of internal organs, antibiotics may be used.
How to make the bruises under the eyes of a child invisible
We already know that bruises and circles under the eyes of a child depend on many factors, and for their rapid disappearance it is necessary to fight the root cause. However, if for two-year-olds, for example, changing the appearance does not spoil the mood at all, then for older children this can cause complexes. Mom is able to help her growing daughters and make unattractive bruises less noticeable. There are many ways to do this:
1. Take out tea bags with tea and put it on your eyes for at least 10-15 minutes.
2. Silver spoons also help, they should be kept for the same time.
3. Slices of fresh cucumber perfectly remove puffiness, bleach the skin and significantly reduce the circles under the eyes of the child.
4. Flat pieces of raw potatoes or a mass of grated vegetables mixed with a small amount of milk return elasticity, remove swelling, bleach. Keep 10-15 minutes.
5. The usual pieces of ice from the refrigerator will perfectly replace the washing and reliably remove the bruises under the eyes of the child.
6. Easy and effective exercise, which even young children can do - tightly squeezed their eyes, count to six and open their eyes wide. Repeat it 10 times. A light massage of the subacute can also help.
Circles under the eyes of a child - how to prevent their appearance
Perhaps the child is just too tired? Frequent bruising under the eyes of a child can be the result of an improperly organized regimen. A schoolchild's nighttime sleep should not be less than eight hours, more younger children need additional rest during the day. It is a mistake to think that sitting in front of the TV removes the fatigue accumulated during the day. Much more effective - a walk along the alleys of the park, active games with friends, sports exercises with your dad. Circles under the eyes of a child, provided that there is no illness, will never appear if the baby is in time to lie down in a comfortable bed, sleeps in a well-ventilated room, has enough time to rest, and at home there is an atmosphere of mutual love and quiet coziness.
The most careful attention should be given to full and proper nutrition, because bruises under the eyes of the child may well appear due to beriberi or a monotonous menu. The growing organism of your child needs the appropriate age of mineral substances, vitamins, dairy products and fresh vegetables.
Do not go on about the capricious man and for dinner or breakfast to please him with chips with sweet soda - except for harm, from such a food, the foster does not get anything. Every day a child should receive iron-rich foods - chicken yolk, buckwheat, liver, sea cabbage, raisins, black currants, apples and walnuts.
Bruises under the eyes of the child's reasons, Video:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JcvbA2MVR3g