Thola imfundo esemgangathweni yinombolo yomsebenzi i-1 kubafundi abaningi abanesakhono abanesithakazelo nabashukumisayo. Futhi isigaba esibalulekile endleleni eya amaphupho abo yi-USE. Ukuhlolwa kwesifunda esihlangene kunciphise indlela yokwamukela izikhungo zemfundo ephakeme, kodwa umphakathi namanje awuyeki ukuphikisana mayelana nokusebenza nokusebenza kwawo. Kukholelwa ukuthi izingane ezinokucabanga okungenasiphelo zilahlekelwa ukuhlolwa.
Isazi sezengqondo esidumile uLyudmila Petranovskaya ukholelwa ukuthi i-Unified State Exam ingcono kakhulu kuneSoviet system, eyaziwa ngenkohlakalo yayo. Nakuba kunamaphutha kuwo, izimbangela zokuwohloka kwekhwalithi yemfundo akufanele zifunwe ku-USE, kodwa ohlelweni lwesikolo ngokwayo.
ULyudmila Petranovskaya: I-Unified State Exam iyisimiso sokushisa. Futhi akuyona iphutha lakhe ukuthi unomkhuhlane ophezulu.
Ngikhumbula kahle ukuthi izivivinyo zokungena zenziwa kanjani esikhathini sobuSoviet. Abafundisi be-MSU e-elevator - ngesibindi nabafakizicelo - baxoxe ngokuthi iyiphi intombazane abayifunayo nokuthi ngubani umshana wakhe ozothatha ukuhlolwa namhlanje. Ngiyakhumbula ukuthi kunjani: uma uhlala phansi phambi koba profesa bese uqala ukucwilisa, usho ngokumangazela ukuthi "umkhawulo emagodini usuphelile kakade."
Ngalo mqondo, i-USE yamanje iyisistimu encane kakhulu enonakele. Yebo, lokhu kuhlolwa akunikezi ithuba lokuziveza kubantwana abakhayo nabanentshisekelo. Kodwa akukho okukhethekile kulo: uma umntwana eyazi into, uyayinika ngaphandle kokucindezeleka okuningi.
Okunye okunye ukuthi izikole ziya kuma-hysteric futhi kusukela ebangeni lesine ziqala ukucindezela izingane, zikhumbuza ukuthi "udinga ukudlulisa i-EGE." Lokhu kuchazwa ukuthi umbuso ukhululekile ekusebenzelaneni nezikhungo zemfundo: izikole zihlangana futhi zixhase ngokwezinqubo ezingavamile, ngokuthola iphutha ngezihlungi ezisemthethweni.
Ukuhlolwa - kungumshini wokushisa, okunamandla noma okuncane. Futhi akuyona iphutha lakhe ukuthi unomkhuhlane. Ukuhlaziywa kwezemfundo kwenzeka ngokwayo, futhi ukuhlolwa koMbuso onobumbene akuhlangene nakho. Kungokuthi impilo leyo iyashintsha, kodwa isikole asikho.
Ukuhlolwa kwesimo esihlanganisiwe akuyona izinguquko, kodwa ushintsho oluhlelekile. Sasingenalo ukuguqulwa kwezemfundo yangempela, futhi akukho futhi akulindelekile okwamanje. Izikole zaseRussia ziphelelwe yisikhathi, zihambisana namaphethini ekhulu lokugcina. Futhi isizathu sokungabikho kwezinguquko ukuthi abazali abazibheki njengamakhasimende ezemfundo - abakhokhi bentela, imali ekhona kuhlelo. Futhi njengoba kungekho sicelo, umbuso, futhi, awukwenzi lutho.
Kodwa, uNkulunkulu makwenqabe, akufanele ususe ukuhlolwa bese ubuyela ukuhlolwa komnyango. Ngoba kuyoba omunye ukulingisa umsebenzi ovunguvunguzayo, okuzoba lula ukukhuthaza. Yebo, ukuqedwa kwe-USE kungaba yisisombululo esithandwayo, ngokungafani nokwanda okufanayo esikhathini sokuthatha umhlalaphansi. Kodwa empeleni, lolu shintsho emithethweni yomdlalo ngeke lushintshe noma yini.
Source: ihappymama.ru