Origami yevana inzira yekukurumidza uye yebhajamiro yekutora mwana munguva yavo yega kana kana vachifamba. Vana vanofadzwa nemapurani emapurani, maruva uye kutumbuka matatya uye vanoda kudzidza kudzidzira matanho akafanana.
Asi mapepa mapepa haagoni kuva kunongoseka zvigaro zvevana. Origami inopiwa sechipo-chipo kana kurongedza imba yavo. Mukuwedzera, unyanzvi hwekupura pepa - iyi chidzidzo chinokosha kune vana vezera ripi zvaro.
Iko kushandiswa kwe origami kwevana?
Wokutanga kushandisa origami muzvigadziro zvevana vanofungidzirwa chiGermany mudzidzisi wezana remakore rechigumi nemana raFriedrich Frobel. Akasika nzira yekubva kumigwaro yevana, iyo yakavabatsira kunzwisisa zviri nani geometry.
Asi iyi handiyo chete inoshandiswa yekushandisa yemitambo yakabva kumwana. Vadzidzisi uye vanapfungwa dzepfungwa vakacherechedza kuti kuverenga mapepa emapepa anobatsira vana:
- kukudziridza unyanzvi hwakanaka hwemotokari nekururama kwekufamba;
- dzidza kuisa pfungwa;
- kudzidzisa chiyeuchidzo nekufunga kwakanaka;
- kukudziridza zvikamu zvezviito.
Apo iwe unogona kutanga kutarisana nekamiami nemwana
Zvose zvinoenderana nezvido zvemwana uye mano. Mu 3-4 zvakakosha kuedza kupeta pepa pepa pepakati muhafu, kubva ku5-6 makore-kuita zvidimbu zvakajeka nekubatsirwa kwevakuru. Kana mwana wacho akaratidza kufarira, zvishoma nezvishoma zvidzidzo zvinogona kunge zvakaoma. Chero zvazvingava, kuitisa origami kunobatsira zvikuru pakuvandudzirwa kwemaikoro maduku emagetsi kuvana, izvo zvinoreva kuti mhizha ichava nani uye iri nani.
Origami yevana: 12 mavhidhiyo anobatsira
Pazvidzidzo zve origami nemwana wako, iwe unozoda: pepa (chena uye neruvara), chigero, penzura, rosi, glue. Chinhu chakanyanya kukosha pazvidzidzo zvekutanga kutsvaga zvirongwa zviripo. Kuita kuti zvive nyore kwauri, takaita sarudzo inobatsira yemavhidhiyo epepa origami master makirasi evana.
Cat
Hove
Doggy
Ngarava
Butterfly
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Moyo
hamba
Pigeon
Kuramba Frog
Zhuravlik
Tulip
Nhoroondo ye origami
Kuwedzera zvifananidzi kumwana, vaudze kuti ari kuita zvekare mararamiro ekare uye mhizha. Hazvinyatsozivikanwi kuti yakabva kupi. Nhoroondo inotaura izvi: apo chakavanzika chokugadzira mapepa, ayo maChinese akachengetwa negodo, akasvika kuJapan, chaiyo yakabva origami boom yakatanga pano. Yakanga iri chinhu chinokosha zvokuti yakashandiswa pamitambo yechitendero. Kubudisa chikamu chepurairi kwairehwa sechiito chekutadza.
Nhamba dzokutanga dzepapa mapepa dzakatanga kugadzirwa mumatarenda, uko kuvhara pepa kwakashanduka kuva unyanzvi chaihwo. Asi pakarepo pepa racho rakati rava kusangana kukuru uye rakava nyore kusvika, pfungwa ye origami yakatorwa nedzimwe makirasi. Munguva yakapfuura yeJapane, vabereki vakapfuma havana kuisa pfuma chero ipi zvayo, kuti vawane mwana wavo chimiro chakanaka chemami.
Origami yakashandiswa kose-kose: vadikani vakavanza mharidzo mavari, vanhu vakanaka vakashongedza maoko avo pamwechete navo, hapana chiitiko chekuyeuchidza chaigona kuita pasina mapepa emapepa. Asi zvakavanzika zvekupeta zvakanyatsochengetwa mukati memhuri kusvikira muzana remakore rechina. Nekugadzirwa kwemabhizimisi, kukosha kwepapepa kwakawa uye origami yakaguma kuva basa rinoshandiswa chete kune aristocracy.
Kuwedzera kutsva kwekufarira muamiami kwakaitika muma60s ezana ramakore XX. Mukuru weOrigami Akira Yoshizawa akauya nehurongwa hwezviratidzo zvepasirese, izvo zvakarerutsa zvikuru nzwisiso yehunyanzvi hwekupeta mapepa manhamba. Kubva panguva iyoyo zvichienda mberi, origami yakave yekudyidzana kwepasirese kune vakuru nevana.
Source: ihappymama.ru